Residential buildings: town houses, villas and palaces

Residential buildings: town houses, villas and palaces

Residential buildings: town houses, villas and palaces

Town houses:

The Roman town house (domus) developed from a simple atrium house (open at the top), which was already known to the Etruscans. It had a central courtyard (atrium), which had a catchment basin for rainwater (impluvium) in the middle – do my homework . This courtyard was accessed from the street through a vestibule (vestibulum) and an entrance hall (fauces). Around the entrance hall were the reception room, the dining room, the kitchen and a series of small bedrooms. Behind the reception hall was a garden. With the end of the Republic, Roman houses became more architecturally sophisticated – city villas (villa urbana) were built, whose gardens were extended with porticoes (peristylium). Properties could even extend over an entire street square, such as the House of the Faun in Pompeii, built at the beginning of the 2nd century BC.

Villas and palaces:

The countryside, the building type of the Roman country house (villa rustica) developed, which often included extensive estates and farm rooms – take my online class . A well-preserved country house is the villa of HADRIAN in Tivoli (construction began in 118 AD). It is a spacious complex in which the refined architectural style of the imperial period is well expressed.

The emperors created residences for themselves – same day essay writing service . For example, Emperor Augustus (27 BC-14 AD reign) had a residence on the Palatine in Rome. Near this residence, Emperor Domitian had a palace (domitians domus augustana) built, which included large reception halls, public dining rooms, fountains and a park in addition to private rooms.

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